by , Ranger
Greg Dodge is a professional naturalist as well as a writer, videographer and producer of natural history DVDs. His images have been used in various TV productions, museum displays, and corporate videos. Above all, he has a fascination and passion for all things natural.
Stop by and say hello Tuesday thru Saturday in Explore the Wild, Catch the Wind, or on the Dino Trail.

A small Rough Snake

October 30th, 2009

On October 28, as I rounded the bend in the path where it enters Catch the Wind from Explore the Wild, I noticed two women with strollers looking intently down at the ground. I couldn’t see what they were looking at but I heard the word “snake” and immediately quickened my pace. The object of their attention was a tiny brown snake, a Rough Earth Snake (Virginia striatula) to be specific.

Rough Earth Snake crossing path where it enters Catch the Wind.

Rough Earth Snake crossing path where it enters Catch the Wind.

I’d run into one of these pleasant little snakes once before in 2008 when I saw a juvenile out in front of the Ornithopter, but hadn’t seen one since.

Rough Earth Snakes get to be about 12 inches in length, are overall brown but may have a dark head with a lighter band just to the rear of the head. This mark is more obvious in young snakes.

There is a light band just to the rear of this snakes head.

There is a faint band just to the rear of this snake's otherwise dark head.

The “rough” in the Rough Earth Snake’s name comes from the “keels” or ridges that run the length of the scales on the dorsal, or upper, side of the snake’s body. Why refer to the keels on the scales when naming this snake? There is another closely related snake which looks very much like this one which has the name Smooth Earth Snake (Virginia valeriae) and, as you may have guessed, its scales do not have keels.

If you look closely you may seen the keels on the scales.

If you look closely you may be able to make out the keels on the scales.

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